Julie Abouchar
Principal Lawyer
About
Julie works with First Nations, Inuit, and Indigenous organizations, businesses, and municipalities in Ontario, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories, and Alberta.
Julie’s clients value her understanding of the interconnections among Indigenous legal issues, land and resource development, and environmental law.
She represents clients involved in regulatory processes and hearings, environmental assessments, negotiating and drafting resource/community benefit agreements, consultation agreements, and protocols.
When fair, win-win solutions cannot be reached, Julie advocates for her clients in court, at tribunals, or through arbitration.
EXPERTISE
Some recent successes with resource projects:
- Legal counsel on many negotiating teams developing community benefit agreements for gold mines in the Timmins, North Bay, Greenstone, and Wawa areas of Northern Ontario, providing First Nations with business opportunities, revenue share, and ongoing environmental collaboration.
- Advised a municipal consortium engaging in Indigenous consultation to develop a collaborative process for archaeology, environment, and traditional knowledge studies for broadband cell tower projects in eastern Ontario.
- Counsel to an Inuit Organization negotiating, drafting, and implementing groundbreaking Inuit Impact Benefit and Land Tenure Agreements for major gold mine projects in Nunavut, bringing opportunities for Inuit and Inuit businesses
- Legal counsel to the First Nation equity partner in a 28 MW $300 Million hydroelectric development project on a northern Ontario river, built by a First Nation business and currently employing First Nations people.
Recent Litigation:
- Counsel to the Inuvialuit Game Council as an intervenor in a Judicial Review of a Minister’s decision about caribou management under the Sahtu Land Claim Agreement before the Northwest Territories Supreme Court (2024 NWTSC 37)
- Arbitration Counsel to First Nation to resolve a dispute about contractual provisions related to flooding of Reserve lands (March 2024)
- Counsel to the Gwich’in Land and Water Board at a Judicial Review of a decision to renew a water licence before the Northwest Territories Supreme Court ( 2023 NWTSC 22. For 1)
- Counsel to the Expert Panel for Safe Drinking Water for First Nations, 2006
- Assistant Commission Counsel to the Walkerton Inquiry, 2001
- Counsel to the Union of New Brunswick Indians (UNBI) at the Canadian Environmental Assessment / National Energy Board hearings into the Maritimes and Northeast Pipeline. The panel’s decision included a key condition jointly recommended by the proponent and UNBI, 1997-1998.
WORTH NOTING
Julie loves a good road trip! This summer she and her family were blown away by the land and people they met driving the Dempster Highway to the Arctic Ocean.
Julie volunteers as a Director on the Board of the children’s summer camp where, as a kid, she learned the importance of persistence, gratitude, and having fun.
Credentials
- Called to the Bar in Alberta, 2024
- Called to the Bar in Northwest Territories, 2015
- Called to the Bar in Nunavut, 2014
- Called to the Bar in Ontario, 1994
- Called to the Bar in New Brunswick, 1994
- CTC Region (Credit Valley, Toronto Region and Central Lake Ontario Conservation Authorities) Source Protection Committee, appointed member, 2007- 2024
- Certified as a Specialist in Indigenous Legal Issues by the Law Society of Ontario since 2017
- Ontario Clean Water Agency, Board Member, August 2007 to July 2013
- Certified as a Specialist in Environmental Law by the Law Society of Ontario, since 2005
- LLM, Environmental Law, University of London, UK, 1995
- LLB and BCL, McGill University, 1992
- B.Sc.(Hons), Earth Science University of Waterloo, 1987
- Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada, member
ACHIEVEMENTS
- Regularly recognized by Best Lawyers in Canada for Environmental and Aboriginal Law, most recently in 2024
- Regularly recognized by Canadian Legal Lexpert Directory for Environmental Law and Aboriginal Law most recently for 2025
- Julie annually participates in York University’s Osgoode Continuing Legal Education (CLE) Certificate in Mining Law
PUBLICATIONS
- Abouchar J. and McClenaghan T., Ontario Water Law, published by Thomson Reuters.
- Cameron J. and Abouchar J. (1991) The Precautionary Principle, Boston College International and Comparative Law Review, 14 (1), 1-27
- Cameron J. and Abouchar J. (1996) The Starus of the precautionary principle in international law, in D. Freestone & E Hey (Eds.) “The Precautionary principle and international law” (pp 29-52) Boston: Kluwer Law International Chap. 3 - cited by the Supreme Court of Canada in Spraytech v Hudson [2001] 2 SCR 241